FDI inflow surges by 43% to $3.12 billion in April 2011

21 Jun 2011 Evaluate

After the three months of consecutive decline, foreign direct investment (FDI) flows into India jumped by 43% to $3.12 billion in April 2011, against $2.17 billion received in April 2010.  This increase in FDI inflow is mainly because of recovery in global markets, mainly in western economies. "The figure is showing a recovery in the global markets, especially in European economies," an official said.

In April, the sectors that attracted the maximum FDI, includes service sector ($658 million), construction activities ($311 million), power ($256 million), computers and hardware ($96 million), telecommunications ($46 million), Automobile industry ($266 million), computer software and hardware ($36 million) and housing and real estate ($38 million).

During April, the maximum FDI came from Singapore ($1.17 billion), followed by Mauritius ($976 million), Japan ($235 million), France ($220 million) and Cyprus ($170 million). The major investors in India are Mauritius, Singapore, the US, UK, Netherlands, Japan, Germany and the UAE.

The increase of 43% in April is viewed as a positive indication in the global recovery; the FDI inflows registered a decline of 48% ($1.2 billion) in January, 30% ($1.04 billion) in February and 11% ($1 billion) in March. This continues reduction in FDI inflow was due to the slow global recovery and debt crisis of European economies. During 2010-11 foreign direct investment reduced by 25% to $19.4 billion from $25.83 billion in 2009-10, and in 2009-10 FDI fell by 5% to $25.83 billion from $27.33 billion in 2008-09.

The Department of Industrial Policy and Promotion (DIPP) has also initiated steps, including consolidation of all related rules and regulations into a single document, to boost FDI in the country. By relaxing FDI norms, the DIPP had allowed Indian companies to issue equity against the import of capital goods and liberalized the conditions for foreign investment for production and development of seeds.

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