CCEA approves sugarcane price hike by 17% to Rs 170 per quintal for 2012-13

20 Jul 2012 Evaluate

For 2012-13 marketing year (October-September) period, the Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs (CCEA) has approved the hike in the fair and remunerative price (FRP) of sugarcane by 17% to Rs 170 per quintal. The FRP is the minimum price that sugarcane farmers are legally guaranteed and for the ongoing marketing year it stands at Rs 145 per quintal.

The Government receives advice from a statutory body the Commission for Agricultural Costs and Prices (CACP) on farm pricing policy front. For the 2012-13 marketing year, CACP has recommended a 17.25% hike in the FRP on account of rising input production costs. CCEA took the decision on pursuant to Food Ministry accepting CACP’s recommendation for the same.

In the new season starting from October 01, sugar mills will have to pay farmers at least Rs 170 per quintal as the FRP for cane. However, farmers may be disappointed by this increase as this hike will fail to cover the entire increase in their costs which majorly factors labour and diesel costs. The farmers have started eyeing on the state advised price for cane that will be announced later by Uttar Pradesh, Punjab and Tamil Nadu, using the FRP as its base.

The FRP is the sugarcane price fixed by the Centre however some states like Uttar Pradesh and Tamil Nadu follow the policy of state advisory price (SAP), where they declare their own rate. Besides, the SAP is higher than the FRP. In Uttar Pradesh, compared to Centre's FRP of Rs 145 a quintal the SAP for the current year stands at Rs 250 per quintal. The FRP is linked to a basic recovery rate of 9.5%, subject to a premium of Rs 1.46 for every 0.1% point increase in recovery above 9.5%. The recovery rate is the quantity of sugar that is produced from the crushed cane. The Government by and large accepts the cane price recommended by the CACP.

Due to bumper production of sugarcane, India, the world's second largest sugar producer, is currently exporting the sweetener which stood at 357.66 million tonnes in 2011-12.

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