The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has allowed banks to sanction loans of up to Rs 1 lakh against pledge of gold ornaments and jewellery. Earlier in May, the central bank had imposed restrictions on banks and NBFCs for providing loans against gold coins as well as units of gold ETFs and mutual funds. Meanwhile, the banks were asked to ensure that the amount of loan granted to any customer against gold ornaments, gold jewellery and gold coins weighing up to 50 grams should be within the board-approved limit.
Further, the RBI noted that the period of the loan should not exceed 12 months from the date of sanction and the interest will be charged to the account monthly but will become due for payment along with principal only at the maturity. Further, the RBI has decided to permit bullet repayment of loans extended against pledge of gold ornaments and jewellery for other than agricultural purposes. Bullet repayment refers to the lump sum payment for the entire loan amount paid at the time of maturity.
The central bank further notified that banks will recognize interest income on such loans in their profit and loss account only on collection and prescribed a minimum margin to be maintained for such loans. Banks should fix the loan limit taking into account the market value of the security such as gold ornaments, expected price fluctuations, interest that will accrue during the tenure of the loan etc. The RBI cautioned the banks that the account would be classified as non-performing asset (sub-standard category) even before the due date of repayment, if the prescribed margin is not maintained.
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