Retail inflation rises to 7% in August with higher food prices

13 Sep 2022 Evaluate

With higher food prices, retail inflation rose to 7 per cent in August 2022, after declining for three months. This may prompt the Reserve Bank of India to go for another rate hike later this month to tame price rise. The Consumer Price Index (CPI) based inflation has remained above the central bank’s comfort level of 6 per cent for eight months in a row. CPI inflation was 6.71 per cent in July and 5.3 per cent in August 2021. Besides, the inflation in food basket was 7.62 per cent in August, up from 6.69 per cent in July and 3.11 per cent in August 2021.

The National Statistical Office (NSO) under Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation in its data has showed that the Rural CPI (General) in August 2022 stood at 7.15 per cent as against 6.80 per cent in July. The Urban CPI (General) stood at 6.72 per cent in August as against 6.49 per cent in July. The index value for Rural, Urban and Combined CPI (General) stood at 175.3, 173.1 and 174.3 respectively, in August 2022.

The data showed that the rate of price rise was in excess of 10 per cent in the case of vegetables, spices, footwear, and ‘fuel and light’. Vegetables inflation increased to 13.23 per cent from 10.90 per cent. Spices also recorded a double-digit inflation at 14.90 per cent in August, up from 12.89 per cent last month. fuel and light inflation stood at 10.78 per cent in August, while Cereals inflation rose to 9.57 per cent in August from 6.90 per cent last month. However, there was contraction in inflation in egg and almost flat in protein rich ‘meat and fish’ in August. Inflation in egg contracted to 4.57 per cent, while that in meat and fish stood at 0.98 per cent.

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