Drop in production of coal, natural gas and fertilizer pulled the overall growth rate of eight core industries to 2.6% in December 2012 as against 4.9% in the same month last year. The growth of eight core sector industries had declined to 1.8% in November 2012. On a collective basis for the first nine-month of the fiscal, growth rate of the core industries was 3.3% compared to 4.8% in the same period previous fiscal.
On the positive side, output of crude oil and petroleum refinery grew by 1% and 5% against a decline of 5.5% and 0.7%, respectively, in December 2011. On a cumulative basis, crude oil production recorded a de-growth of 0.4% for the first nine-month of the fiscal compared to its growth at 1.9% during the same period of 2011-12. On the other hand, for April-December 2012-13, petroleum refinery products registered a growth of 6.9% as against 4% growth during the same period of last fiscal.
Similarly, steel, cement production and electricity generation registered a growth rate of 5.2%, 3.9% and 4.4%, respectively, for the reporting month, though slowed substantially when compared with the same month previous year.
On the negative side, production of natural gas and coal contracted by 14.9% and 0.2%, respectively, in the month under review. Fertilizer output too slipped by 3.8% for the reporting month against 0.8% growth recorded in the same month previous year.
The eight core industries, which has a weightage of 37.9% in the overall Index of Industrial Production (IIP), is likely to impact industrial production in December, which already contracted to 4-month low of 0.1% in November, mainly on the back of de-growth witnessed in mining, capital goods segment.
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