India’s per capita income up by 6.7% during FY05-FY12

26 Aug 2013 Evaluate

The per capital income, measured by net national income (NNI) has increased by 6.7 percent per annum, while the percentage of poor declined by 2.2 percent during the period 2004-05 to 2011-12 on the back of rising Indian economy, which grew at an average of  8 percent per annum over the period of past few years.

In 2011-12, the government has decided the poverty line in terms of monthly per capita consumption expenditure at Rs 816 in rural areas and Rs 1,000 in urban areas. On state wise, Uttar Pradesh had highest number of people living below poverty line during 2011-12 at 598.19 people out of every lakh. followed by Bihar at 358.15 people (per lakh), Madhya Pradesh 234.04 people, Maharashtra 197.92 people and West Bengal at 184.98 people living below the poverty line.

Meanwhile, the 12th Five Year Plan (2012-17) has stated the need for faster, sustainable and more inclusive growth in the country to reduce economic disparities. Further, the government expects that the growing Indian economy will result in decreasing the percentage of poor in India in coming future.

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