India’s farm credit surges by 11% to Rs 4.26 lakh crore in the 2010-11 fiscal

13 Jun 2011 Evaluate

India’s farm credit surged by 11% to Rs 4.26 lakh crore in the 2010-11 fiscal, against the government's target of Rs 3.75 lakh crore. The extension of the interest rate subvention scheme for short term crop loans boosted the credit flow to the farm sector. Credit institutions had disbursed Rs 3.84 lakh crore during the previous fiscal year of 2009-10 against a target of Rs 3.25 lakh crore. The credit flow target for the current financial year (2011-12) has been fixed at Rs 4.75 lakh crore.

According to the agency-wise data released by Ministry of Agriculture, Commercial Banks were the top lenders with disbursal of Rs 3.14 lakh crore against the target of Rs 2.80 lakh crore followed by Cooperative Banks with 69 thousand crore versus target of Rs 55 thousand crore and Regional Rural Banks with 43 thousand crore against target of Rs 40 thousand crore. Over the years, agriculture credit flow has registered significant jump. It has gone up from Rs. 86,981 crore in 2003-04 to Rs. 4,26,531 crore in 2010-11, the data showed.

Banks have been asked to step up direct lending, especially to small and marginal farmers.  The Government has been providing crop loans at concessional interest rates since 2006-07. In the current financial year (2011-12), the government is providing interest subvention by 3%, thus bringing down the effective rate of interest to 4% per annum. This interest subvention is provided to those farmers who repay their short term crop loans on time. In 2009-10 the subvention rate for timely repayment of crop loans was 1% which was raised to 2% in 2010-11 and further to 3% this year.

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