A company is worth investing in, if it is profitable, and is capable of increasing its profitability at a good consistent rate.
To grow its profits, a company must be able to grow its Net Sales year after year. The company can achieve it by increasing capacity in existing infrastructure; & by expanding its business in the long run.
Any kind of expansion will need funds, and company can arrange it by
This investment is reflected by an increase in the Book Value of the company.
Company should utilise its capital efficiently. An investor / shareholder can check it by monitoring the Return on Total Invested Capital.
A good Company should borrow only so much money that it can repay without any serious difficulty. The Debt to net Profit ratio tells us how many years a company will take to repay its debt. If it's very high we need to investigate closely.
Thus, we have 5 necessary and sufficient financial factors that speak about a company's performance.
| Financial Factor | Measure of | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Net Sales | Revenue generated from sales of products and services |
| 2 | ROCE | Efficiency of using money, shareholders' and borrowed |
| 3 | EPS | Profit per share |
| 4 | BVPS | Reinvestment done to increase its capacity |
| 5 | Net Op. Cash Flow | Cash generated from operation |
| 6 | Debt/Net Profit Ratio | Number of years a company can take to repay its debt |
To know a company's real strength, we need to study the company's performance through a full economic cycle, thro' good and bad times. So, we need to evaluate a company on above factors for a period of 10 years.
The 10 YEAR X-RAY designed by MoneyWorks4me will help to assess a company's financial track record with ease. Click on the link to know more.
This is how the 10 YEAR X-RAY of a company on MoneyWorks4me looks-
Let us understand how MoneyWorks4Me has come up with the colour coding for the following-
| Financial Factor | Assessment of Colour Coding |
|---|---|
| Year-On-Year growth rates of Net Sales, EPS, Net Op. Cash Flow and BVPS | In the last ten years, Inflation in India has been growing at a CAGR of around 6%. So, we put our lower limit as twice that at 12% as good consistent growth and code it green as reflected in the 10 YEAR X-RAY. If the growth rate is 8-12% which just covers the inflation the company is considered somewhat good and is coded orange. A growth rate below 8% is considered not good and is coded red. |
| ROCE | We must maintain a return on total investment more than that on other investment options. In India, return on a 10-year fixed deposit is 8-10%; so we keep our benchmark for very good ROCE as a minimum 12% every year for 10 years and code it as green as reflected in the 10 YEAR X-RAY. If it is 8-12% which is similar to returns obtained with other Investment options; the company is considered somewhat good and is coded orange. ROCE below 8% is considered not good and is coded red. |
| Debt/Net Profit ratio | A good company should borrow only so much money that it can repay without any serious difficulty. We think a company should pay all its debt within 3 years. Hence, we keep our benchmark for very good Debt/Net profit between 0-3 for the current year and code it as green. The ratio greater than 3 or less than 0 have been coded as orange; indicating that we need to study the company further. |
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MoneyWorks4Me has been helping investors make better investment decisions since 2008.
MoneyWorks4Me Investment Advisers is the trade/brand name of The Alchemists Ark Pvt. Ltd., a SEBI-registered non-individual Investment Adviser (Registration No. INA000013323).
We began in 2008 as an equity research company, helping investors identify high-quality Indian businesses and understand what they were worth through deep fundamental research and intrinsic-value-based investing.
Over time, we learnt that successful investing requires much more than identifying good stocks.
Investors also need to know how much to invest, how to allocate money across different assets, how to construct a strong portfolio, when to act and, equally importantly, when not to.
That understanding shaped our evolution from an equity research company into a broader investment company built around research, portfolio strategy, technology and human judgement.
Today, our capabilities extend across Indian direct equities, mutual funds, global equities, fixed income, gold and REITs and other suitable investment opportunities.
We do not see these as separate investment products. They are different building blocks of one portfolio.
The starting point is the investor: their goals, required returns, time horizon, ability to take risk and the role each asset needs to play.
Asset allocation determines where the money should go.Research and valuation guide what we own. Portfolio construction determines how much we own.Periodic review and rebalancing help keep the portfolio aligned with its purpose.
This investment philosophy is applied in different ways across MoneyWorks4Me.
Through Omega Freedom and Omega Legacy, we work closely with investors who want comprehensive investment advice and guidance in managing their portfolios.
Through Third Rock Wealth, we bring the same investment thinking and research depth to investors who prefer mutual funds as their route to wealth creation.
We look at business quality, financial strength, competitive advantage, management, growth prospects and risks. But we always consider these alongside valuation.
A good company does not automatically make a good investment at every price.
Our Quality-at-a-Reasonable-Price approach seeks to bring quality and valuation together.
We do not begin by asking which stock, fund or asset looks attractive.
We begin by asking what the portfolio needs.
Indian equities may provide long-term growth. Global equities can broaden diversification. Fixed income can provide stability and liquidity. Gold has a different role to play.
Every investment should earn its place in the portfolio.
Markets cannot be predicted consistently. A sound investment process can be followed consistently.
We therefore focus on what can be controlled: asset allocation, quality, valuation, diversification, position sizing, risk management, review and taking action when required.
Long-term wealth is not created only by finding investments with spectacular returns.
It comes from putting money to work intelligently, earning satisfactory inflation-beating returns across the portfolio and staying invested long enough for compounding to make a meaningful difference.
Technology has been integral to MoneyWorks4Me from the beginning, from our financial X-Rays and valuation tools to portfolio analytics and research systems.
Over the years, we have accumulated company research, financial data, valuation work, investment frameworks and insights.
The aim is to make it easier for investors and our teams to work with years of MoneyWorks4Me research, data and investment thinking.
It is not intended to replace human judgement.
Investing still involves context, uncertainty and decisions for which there is not always an obvious answer.
Our advisory business operates in a fiduciary capacity, and the investor's interests come first.
We believe investors should understand the reasoning behind important investment decisions rather than simply follow recommendations.
That is the thinking behind our Do-It-With-Me approach.
It is designed to help investors remain in control of their money while benefiting from professional research, process and perspective.
Our vision is to build a trusted, research-powered investment company that helps investors make calm, informed and well-reasoned decisions throughout their investing journey.
Markets will change. Investment opportunities will change. Technology will change how investors access information and advice.
But the principles of successful investing are far more enduring:own quality assets at sensible prices, build portfolios intelligently, manage risk and give compounding enough time to work.
That is the investment discipline MoneyWorks4Me has been building since 2008 and continues to strengthen for the future.